#1University
Carnegie Mellon University — Robotics Institute
🇺🇸📍 Pittsburgh, PA, USA
field roboticsautonomous vehiclesmanipulation
The world's largest and oldest dedicated robotics institute, founded in 1979. CMU RI covers every robotics subfield and has produced more robotics PhDs than any other institution on Earth.
NavlabHERBBoss (DARPA Urban Challenge)
#2University
MIT — Computer Science & AI Lab (CSAIL)
🇺🇸📍 Cambridge, MA, USA
manipulationsoft roboticsautonomous vehicles
MIT's flagship AI and robotics lab, home to groundbreaking work in manipulation, soft robotics, and autonomous systems. CSAIL researchers have founded dozens of robotics startups.
MIT CheetahSoft robotic handMini Cheetah
#3University
Stanford Robotics Lab / Stanford AI Lab (SAIL)
🇺🇸📍 Stanford, CA, USA
surgical roboticsperceptionmobile autonomy
Pioneer of robotic surgery and mobile manipulation, with deep ties to Silicon Valley. Stanford robotics alumni have founded companies including Intuitive Surgical, Willow Garage, and many others.
Stanley (DARPA Grand Challenge)PUMA armROS (via Willow Garage)
#4University
UC Berkeley — Berkeley AI Research (BAIR) & Robotics
🇺🇸📍 Berkeley, CA, USA
robot learningreinforcement learningmanipulation
Global leader in robot learning and reinforcement learning for robotics. Berkeley's DexNet grasp planning system and deep RL for manipulation have transformed how robots learn from data.
DexNetBRETTDeepMimic
#5University
University of Pennsylvania — GRASP Lab
🇺🇸📍 Philadelphia, PA, USA
aerial roboticsswarm roboticsbio-inspired robotics
One of the world's most respected robotics centers, famous for pioneering drone swarm research and agile aerial vehicles. The GRASP Lab's quadrotor swarms have been viewed hundreds of millions of times worldwide.
Quadrotor swarmsRHexNano hummingbird drone
#6University
Georgia Tech — Institute for Robotics & Intelligent Machines (IRIM)
🇺🇸📍 Atlanta, GA, USA
human-robot interactionfield roboticssocial robots
One of the most interdisciplinary robotics institutes in the US, spanning 47 faculty across 8 departments. Known for social robotics, eldercare robots, and human-robot teaming research.
Simon robotTravis robotSocially Assistive Robots
#7University
MIT — Biomimetic Robotics Lab
🇺🇸📍 Cambridge, MA, USA
legged locomotionquadrupedbiomimetics
Home of the MIT Cheetah — the fastest legged robot of its era. Prof. Sangbae Kim's lab pioneered impact-aware control and energy-efficient locomotion, directly influencing Boston Dynamics and the entire legged robot industry.
MIT CheetahMini CheetahMIT Humanoid
#8University
Cornell University — Robotics
🇺🇸📍 Ithaca, NY, USA
soft roboticsfabricationfood robotics
Leader in soft robotics and novel fabrication methods. Cornell's Creative Machines Lab pioneered self-replicating robots and soft pneumatic actuators now used in grippers worldwide.
Self-replicating robotsSoft grippersOctoBot inspiration
#9University
University of Southern California — Robotics & AI
🇺🇸📍 Los Angeles, CA, USA
social robotsrehabilitationhuman-robot interaction
Known for socially assistive robotics — robots that help autistic children, stroke patients, and elderly people through social interaction. A world leader in HRI for healthcare.
Socially Assistive RobotsSTEM robots for autism
#10University
University of Michigan — Robotics Institute
🇺🇸📍 Ann Arbor, MI, USA
autonomous vehicleslegged robotscontrols
Home to Cassie and Digit robot development research, and deep partnerships with the automotive industry for autonomous vehicle research. MCity is a world-unique autonomous vehicle test facility.
CassieMCity AV facility
#11University
Harvard University — Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering
🇺🇸📍 Cambridge, MA, USA
soft roboticsmicroroboticsbio-inspired
Invented the Octobot — the first fully autonomous soft robot — and Harvard RoboBee micro aerial vehicle. World leader in soft robotics, exoskeletons, and bio-inspired design.
OctoBotRoboBeeSoft Exosuit
#12University
University of Maryland — Maryland Robotics Center
🇺🇸📍 College Park, MD, USA
aerial roboticsmulti-agentunderwater robots
Ranked #11 globally in robotics research, with 47 faculty across 8 departments. Specializes in aerial vehicles, multi-robot coordination, and autonomous underwater vehicles.
Micro air vehiclesAUV research
#13Corporate
Boston Dynamics AI Institute
🇺🇸📍 Cambridge, MA, USA
legged locomotiondynamic controlwhole-body control
Spinout from Boston Dynamics, funded by Hyundai, focused on advancing the science behind Atlas and future humanoid robots. Researches AI for whole-body dexterous manipulation.
AtlasSpotStretch
#14Corporate
Google DeepMind — Robotics Research
🇺🇸📍 Mountain View, CA, USA
robot learningfoundation modelsmanipulation
Pioneered RT-1 and RT-2, the first large-scale transformer models for robotics trained on 130,000+ robot demonstrations. Leading the field in applying large language and vision models to physical robots.
RT-1RT-2SayCan
#15Government
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
🇺🇸📍 Pasadena, CA, USA
space roboticsautonomous explorationmanipulation
The world's leading space robotics lab. JPL built the Mars rovers (Curiosity, Perseverance), Ingenuity helicopter, and develops autonomous systems for environments where human teleoperation is impossible.
CuriosityPerseveranceIngenuity helicopter
#16Corporate
Physical Intelligence (π) — Robot Foundation Models
🇺🇸📍 San Francisco, CA, USA
robot foundation modelsgeneralist policiesdexterous manipulation
Founded by ex-Google/OpenAI researchers, π builds foundation models for robot manipulation that transfer across different robot bodies. π0 is the first generalist robot policy trained on diverse real-world data.
π0 policyCross-embodiment learning
#17Corporate
Microsoft Research — Robotics & AI
🇺🇸📍 Redmond, WA, USA
simulationAI planninghuman-robot interaction
Developed AirSim — the most widely used open-source robotics simulator — and Project Bonsai for industrial robot control. Major investor and research partner for humanoid robot companies.
AirSimProject Bonsai
#18Nonprofit
SRI International — Robotics
🇺🇸📍 Menlo Park, CA, USA
surgical roboticsmilitary robotsmanipulation
Spinout lab from Stanford that invented the precursor to the da Vinci surgical robot system. SRI pioneered teleoperation, electroadhesive grippers, and has contributed to DARPA programs for decades.
M7 surgical robotElectroadhesive grippers
#44University
Caltech — Center for Autonomous Systems and Technologies (CAST)
🇺🇸📍 Pasadena, CA, USA
aerial roboticsdrone swarmscontrol theory
World leader in drone swarm research and agile aerial robots. Caltech's CAST has produced the most agile manually-sized drones and advanced multi-agent control algorithms.
Agile dronesSwarm controlSafe control theory
#45University
CMU — National Robotics Engineering Center (NREC)
🇺🇸📍 Pittsburgh, PA, USA
autonomous vehiclesagriculture robotsmining robots
The applied robotics arm of CMU RI, focused on transferring research into real-world industrial applications. NREC has deployed autonomous vehicles in mines, farms, and military environments.
Autonomous miningAgricultural robots
#46University
UC San Diego — Contextual Robotics Institute
🇺🇸📍 San Diego, CA, USA
robot learningmanipulationlocomotion
Interdisciplinary robotics center bridging neuroscience and robotics. Known for Triton quadruped and robot learning research inspired by how animals learn to move.
Triton quadrupedNeuroscience-inspired control
#47University
Northwestern University — Center for Robotics & Biosystems
🇺🇸📍 Evanston, IL, USA
micro-robotsmedical micro-robotssoft actuators
Pioneer in micro-scale medical robots. Northwestern's millirobot can navigate human vasculature and deliver targeted therapy. Leader in soft actuators and bio-inspired micro-machines.
Medical millirobotsSunlight micro-robots
#66Corporate
Bear Robotics — R&D (Servi)
🇺🇸📍 Redwood City, CA, USA
restaurant service robotshospitality automationfleet management
Founded by ex-Google engineer, Bear Robotics' Servi robot is deployed in Chili's, Denny's, and major US restaurant chains. Pioneer of robot-as-a-service model for hospitality.
ServiServi Plus
#67Corporate
Figure AI — R&D
🇺🇸📍 Sunnyvale, CA, USA
humanoid robotsgeneral-purpose manipulationAI integration
Building Figure 01 and Figure 02 — general-purpose humanoids backed by Nvidia, Microsoft, and BMW. Figure 02 is deployed at BMW's Spartanburg factory, the first humanoid in a real automotive plant.
Figure 01Figure 02BMW deployment