Position (finance)

Related papers: 20

About

Position, in robotics and AI, refers to the spatial location and orientation of a robot, its end-effector, or objects in its environment, typically expressed as coordinates within a reference frame. It is a foundational concept that underpins nearly every aspect of robot operation, from manipulator kinematics and path planning to mobile robot localization and multi-robot coordination. In practice, position is estimated, tracked, and controlled through diverse techniques. Robot manipulators use forward and inverse kinematics to compute joint configurations that achieve desired end-effector positions, while hybrid position/force control enables compliant interaction with the environment. Mobile robots estimate their position probabilistically using methods such as Markov and Monte Carlo localization, fusing sensor data from odometry, cameras, and range scanners. Visual servoing and SLAM further allow robots to determine and maintain position relative to mapped environments. Accurate position knowledge matters enormously because downstream tasks — grasping, navigation, formation control, and surgical assistance — all depend on knowing where a robot is and where it needs to go. Errors in position estimation propagate into planning and control, degrading performance or causing failures, making robust position representation and correction critical throughout robotics and autonomous systems development.

Top Cited Papers

A versatile camera calibration technique for high-accuracy 3D machine vision metrology using off-the-shelf TV cameras and lenses

R. Tsai

Citations: 5813 • 1987

Hybrid Position/Force Control of Manipulators

Marc H. Raibert, John Craig

Citations: 2978 • 1981

Robot Analysis: The Mechanics of Serial and Parallel Manipulators

Lung‐Wen Tsai

Citations: 1851 • 1999

Monte Carlo localization for mobile robots

Frank Dellaert, D. Fox, Wolfram Burgard, Sebastian Thrun

Citations: 1613 • 2003

On the Representation and Estimation of Spatial Uncertainty

Randall C. Smith, Peter Cheeseman

Citations: 1562 • 1986

A new technique for fully autonomous and efficient 3D robotics hand/eye calibration

R. Tsai, R. Lenz

Citations: 1343 • 1989

Time-Optimal Control of Robotic Manipulators Along Specified Paths

J.E. Bobrow, Steven Dubowsky, J.S. Gibson

Citations: 1301 • 1985

A robot with improved absolute positioning accuracy for CT guided stereotactic brain surgery

Y. S. Kwoh, Jung-Fu Hou, Edmond Jonckheere, S. Hayati

Citations: 1257 • 1988

Optimal and Efficient Path Planning for Partially Known Environments

Anthony Stentz

Citations: 1245 • 1997

Modeling and control of formations of nonholonomic mobile robots

Jaydev P. Desai, J.P. Ostrowski, Vijay Kumar

Citations: 1155 • 2001

Monte Carlo localization: efficient position estimation for mobile robots

Dieter Fox, Wolfram Burgard, Frank Dellaert, Sebastian Thrun

Citations: 1073 • 1999

A decentralized approach to formation maneuvers

Jonathan Lawton, Randal W. Beard, Bobbi Young

Citations: 1050 • 2003

Minimum-time control of robotic manipulators with geometric path constraints

Kang G. Shin, Neil David McKay

Citations: 992 • 1985

2 1/2 D visual servoing

Ezio Malis, François Chaumette, S. Boudet

Citations: 943 • 1999

Markov Localization for Mobile Robots in Dynamic Environments

D. Fox, Wolfram Burgard, Sebastian Thrun

Citations: 909 • 1999

Analysis of the Accuracy and Robustness of the Leap Motion Controller

Frank Weichert, Daniel Bachmann, Bartholomäus Rudak, Denis Fisseler

Citations: 905 • 2013

Visual simultaneous localization and mapping: a survey

Jorge Fuentes-Pacheco, J. Ruiz-Ascencio, Juan Manuel Rendón-Mancha

Citations: 886 • 2012

New potential functions for mobile robot path planning

Shuzhi Sam Ge, Ying Cui

Citations: 847 • 2000

Full control of a quadrotor

Samir Bouabdallah, Roland Siegwart

Citations: 796 • 2007

A Stewart Platform- Based Manipulator: General Theory and Practical Construction

E. F. Fichter

Citations: 794 • 1986