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Gavia AUV

The Gavia AUV is a modular, man-portable autonomous underwater vehicle manufactured by Teledyne Marine, rated to depths of 500 m or 1000 m and configurable between 1.8–4.5 m in length. Developed by Teledyne Gavia (founded in Iceland in 1999 and acquired by Teledyne Technologies in 2010), it is deployed across military, commercial, and scientific applications including mine countermeasures, search and rescue, and subsea surveys.

Overview and Use Cases

The Gavia AUV is a torpedo-form autonomous underwater vehicle designed for autonomous execution of survey missions without real-time human control. It is deployed across multiple sectors:

  • Military: Mine countermeasures (MCM), anti-submarine warfare (ASW) training; adopted by 18 navies, including the Swedish FMV
  • Commercial: Subsea infrastructure inspection and offshore survey operations
  • Scientific: Geophysical surveys and oceanographic data collection
  • Search and Rescue (SAR): Autonomous search operations

Key Capabilities

The Gavia AUV operates autonomously and is man-portable, enabling rapid deployment in field conditions. Key operational features include:

  • Modular construction: Reconfigurable in length (1.8–4.5 m) and mass (50–130 kg) to suit mission requirements
  • Depth rating: 500 m or 1000 m variants
  • Endurance: 5–8 hours at 3 knots cruise speed
  • Maximum speed: Greater than 5.5 knots
  • Communications: Acoustic modem and Iridium satellite link for mission coordination and data relay

Specifications

Physical Dimensions and Weight

  • Diameter: 200 mm (torpedo form)
  • Length: 1.8–4.5 m (configuration dependent)
  • Weight in air: 50–130 kg

Power and Energy

  • Battery type: Lithium-ion modules (up to 3 modules per vehicle)
  • Energy per module: ~400 Wh
  • Total energy capacity: ~1200 Wh (at maximum configuration)
  • Power per module: 1.5 kW
  • Recharge time: ~8 hours from empty
  • Battery swap capability: Supported for field operations

Standard Sensors and Equipment

  • Obstacle avoidance sonar
  • Acoustic modem
  • Iridium transceiver
  • Pressure sensor

Optional Payload Sensors

  • Dual-frequency side-scan sonar
  • Swath bathymetry system
  • Sub-bottom profiler
  • Conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) probe
  • Forward-looking camera
  • Magnetometer
  • Advanced multibeam echosounders

Manufacturer

The Gavia AUV is manufactured by Teledyne Marine. The underlying technology was developed by Teledyne Gavia, a company founded in Iceland in 1999, which was acquired by Teledyne Technologies in 2010.

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