Leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) for Sustainable Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review and Future Perspectives

Abstract

The agricultural sector is undergoing a revolutionary upheaval with the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), which presents new opportunities to enhance efficiency, sustainability, and productivity.Information and communication technology is enabling smart farming, which is revolutionizing conventional agricultural methods.Modern technology, Internet of Things (IoT), clubbed with cloud computing, produces a confluence that propels growth and introduces robotics and artificial intelligence to agriculture.Still, there are drawbacks to these revolutionary departures.This study offers a thorough analysis of IoT applications in agriculture as they stand today, emphasizing their profound influence on numerous facets of crop production, livestock management, and general farm operations.The report also discusses problems, possible fixes, and future possibilities for this rapidly evolving field's application and research.