Multi-objective optimization for layout planning of matrix manufacturing system

Abstract

Abstract The automotive industry is experiencing rapid changes due to the rise of the Industry 4.0 manufacturing paradigm, which requires strategic implementation of advanced manufacturing systems to meet diverse customer needs. The Matrix Manufacturing System, characterized by modular facilities and autonomous mobile robots, offers greater flexibility compared to traditional dedicated production systems. This paper conducts a multi-objective optimization of facility layout planning within the matrix manufacturing system to enhance efficiency and responsiveness to market volatility. To solve the optimization problem, three heuristic algorithms—Simulated Annealing, Particle Swarm Optimization, and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-II are employed and their performance is compared. For the comparative analysis, frequency maps are used, visualizing the optimization processes and outcomes between metaheuristic algorithms. The framework with methodologies presented in this report is expected to improve productivity and flexibility of a matrix manufacturing system in the automotive industry.