Stage (stratigraphy)
Related papers: 20
About
Stage, in the context of stratigraphy and oncology as it appears in robotic surgery literature, refers to a standardized classification system that describes the extent or severity of a disease — most commonly cancer — at the time of diagnosis. Staging systems, such as those defined by the TNM framework or Roman numeral scales (Stage I through IV), categorize tumors based on size, local invasion, lymph node involvement, and metastatic spread. In robotics and AI-assisted medicine, disease stage is a critical input variable used to guide surgical planning, evaluate procedural appropriateness, and benchmark outcomes across different surgical approaches. For example, robotic lobectomy, radical prostatectomy, and hysterectomy studies routinely stratify patients by stage to compare survival rates, complication profiles, and oncological adequacy between robotic, laparoscopic, and open techniques. Accurate staging — increasingly supported by robotic-assisted lymph node mapping and sentinel biopsy — ensures that autonomous or semi-autonomous surgical systems are applied to appropriate patient populations. For AI researchers developing surgical decision-support tools, stage serves as a foundational label for training outcome-prediction models and validating the clinical relevance of robotic interventions.
Top Researchers
Radu Bogdan Rusu
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Sebastian Scherer
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Jens Kober
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Cyrill Stachniss
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Bijan Shirinzadeh
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Robert J. Webster
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J. Alfred Witjes
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Éva Compérat
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María J. Ribal
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Antoine G. van der Heijden
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Top Cited Papers
Minimally Invasive versus Abdominal Radical Hysterectomy for Cervical Cancer
Pedro T. Ramírez, Michael Frumovitz, René Pareja, Aldo López, Marcelo de Andrade Vieira, Reitan Ribeiro, Alessandro Buda, Xiaojian Yan, Naven Chetty, David Isla, Mariano Tamura, Tao Zhu, Kristy Robledo, Val Gebski, Rebecca Asher, Vanessa Behan, James Nicklin, Robert L. Coleman, Andreas Obermair
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Endometrial cancer
Philippe Morice, Alexandra Léary, Carien L. Creutzberg, Nadeem R. Abu‐Rustum, Émile Daraï
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Long-term Survival Based on the Surgical Approach to Lobectomy For Clinical Stage I Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer
Hao‐Xian Yang, Kaitlin M. Woo, Camelia S. Sima, Manjit S. Bains, Prasad S. Adusumilli, James Huang, David J. Finley, Nabil P. Rizk, Valerie W. Rusch, David R. Jones, Bernard J. Park
Citations: 333 • 2016
Robot-assisted versus open radical prostatectomy: a comparison of one surgeon's outcomes
Thomas E. Ahlering, David H. Woo, Louis Eichel, David I. Lee, Robert A. Edwards, Douglas Skarecky
Citations: 322 • 2004
Four-arm robotic lobectomy for the treatment of early-stage lung cancer
Giulia Veronesi, Domenico Galetta, Patrick Maisonneuve, Franca Melfi, Ralph A. Schmid, Alessandro Borri, Fernando Vannucci, Lorenzo Spaggiari
Citations: 302 • 2009
Long-term Functional and Oncologic Results of Transoral Robotic Surgery for Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Eric J. Moore, Steven M. Olsen, Rebecca R. Laborde, Joaquín J. García, Francis J. Walsh, Daniel L. Price, Jeffrey R. Janus, Jan L. Kasperbauer, Kerry D. Olsen
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Oncological outcomes after fertility-sparing surgery for cervical cancer: a systematic review
Enrica Bentivegna, Sébastien Gouy, Amandine Maulard, Cyrus Chargari, Alexandra Léary, Philippe Morice
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Radical prostatectomy for prostatic adenocarcinoma: a matched comparison of open retropubic and robot‐assisted techniques
Amy E. Krambeck, David S. DiMarco, Laureano J. Rangel, Eric J. Bergstralh, Robert P. Myers, Michael L. Blute, Matthew T. Gettman
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Robotic Compared With Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy
Jennifer T. Anger, Elizabeth R. Mueller, Christopher M. Tarnay, Bridget Smith, Kevin T. Stroupe, Amy Rosenman, Linda Brubaker, Catherine Bresee, Kimberly Kenton
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Leigh G. Seamon, David E. Cohn, Melissa Henretta, Kenneth H. Kim, Matthew J. Carlson, Gary Phillips, Jeffrey M. Fowler
Citations: 252 • 2009
Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection During Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy: Efficacy, Limitations, and Complications—A Systematic Review of the Literature
Guillaume Ploussard, Alberto Briganti, Alexandre de la Taille, Alexander Haese, Axel Heidenreich, Mani Menon, Tullio Sulser, Ashutosh Tewari, James A. Eastham
Citations: 247 • 2013
Long-term Oncologic Outcomes of Robotic Low Anterior Resection for Rectal Cancer
Eun Jung Park, Min Soo Cho, Se Jin Baek, Hyuk Hur, Byung Soh Min, Seung Hyuk Baik, Kang Young Lee, Nam Kyu Kim
Citations: 244 • 2014
Comparison of Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery and Robotic Approaches for Clinical Stage I and Stage II Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database
Brian E. Louie, Jennifer L. Wilson, Sunghee Kim, Robert J. Cerfolio, Bernard J. Park, Alexander S. Farivar, Eric Vallières, Ralph W. Aye, William R. Burfeind, Mark I. Block
Citations: 234 • 2016
Short- and medium-term outcome of robot-assisted and traditional laparoscopic rectal resection.
Alberto Patriti, Graziano Ceccarelli, Alberto Bartoli, Alessandro Spaziani, Alessia Biancafarina, Luciano Casciola
Citations: 232 • 2009
Clinical advantages of robotic gastrectomy for clinical stage I/II gastric cancer: a multi-institutional prospective single-arm study
Ichiro Uyama, Koichi Suda, Masaya Nakauchi, Takahiro Kinoshita, Hirokazu Noshirο, Shuji Takiguchi, Kazuhisa Ehara, Kazutaka Obama, Shirou Kuwabara, Hiroshi Okabe, Masanori Terashima
Citations: 231 • 2018
Transoral robotic surgery and human papillomavirus status: Oncologic results
Marc A. Cohen, Gregory S. Weinstein, Bert W. O’Malley, Michael D. Feldman, Harry Quon
Citations: 230 • 2010
Functional Outcomes after Transoral Robotic Surgery for Head and Neck Cancer
Tim A. Iseli, Brian D. Kulbersh, Claire Iseli, William R. Carroll, Eben L. Rosenthal, J. Scott Magnuson
Citations: 227 • 2009
Assessment of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs Lymphadenectomy for Intermediate- and High-Grade Endometrial Cancer Staging
Maria C. Cusimano, Danielle Vicus, Katherine Pulman, Manjula Maganti, Marcus Q. Bernardini, Geneviève Bouchard‐Fortier, Stéphane Laframboise, Taymaa May, Liat Hogen, Allan Covens, Lilian T. Gien, Rachel Kupets, Marjan Rouzbahman, Blaise Clarke, Jelena Mirković, Matthew Cesari, Gulisa Turashvili, Gabrielle Ene, Sarah E. Ferguson
Citations: 224 • 2020
Recent Advances in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer: A Review
Citations: 221 • 2022
Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy: Perioperative Outcomes of 1500 Cases
Vipul Patel, Kenneth J. Palmer, Geoff Coughlin, Srinivas Samavedi
Citations: 218 • 2008