Industrial robot

Related papers: 20

About

An industrial robot is a programmable, automatically controlled mechanical manipulator designed to perform repetitive or complex physical tasks in manufacturing and production environments. Typically consisting of a multi-joint robotic arm mounted on a fixed base, these systems execute operations such as welding, assembly, machining, material handling, painting, and quality inspection with high speed and precision. In robotics and AI, industrial robots are engineered using principles of kinematics, dynamic modeling, calibration, and advanced control strategies—including PID, sliding mode, and iterative learning control—to maximize positioning accuracy, repeatability, and energy efficiency. Modern systems increasingly incorporate machine learning, digital twins, and augmented reality to enable adaptive behavior and smarter decision-making on the production floor. Human-robot collaboration (HRC) has become a significant focus, allowing robots and workers to share tasks safely and intuitively. Industrial robots matter because they drive manufacturing productivity, consistency, and scalability while reducing costs and carbon emissions. As Industry 4.0 advances, these systems form the backbone of intelligent, flexible production lines, making understanding their design, control, and safe integration essential for engineers entering the field.

Top Cited Papers

Survey on human–robot collaboration in industrial settings: Safety, intuitive interfaces and applications

Valeria Villani, Fabio Pini, Francesco Leali, Cristian Secchi

Citations: 1137 • 2018

Collaborative manufacturing with physical human–robot interaction

Andrea Cherubini, Robin Passama, André Crosnier, Antoine Lasnier, Philippe Fraisse

Citations: 569 • 2016

Working Together: A Review on Safe Human-Robot Collaboration in Industrial Environments

Sandra Robla-Gómez, Victor M. Becerra, J.R. Llata, Esther Gonzalez‐Sarabia, Carlos Torre‐Ferrero, Juan Pérez-Oria

Citations: 567 • 2017

Robot skills for manufacturing: From concept to industrial deployment

Mikkel Rath Pedersen, Lazaros Nalpantidis, Rasmus Andersen, Casper Schou, Simon Bøgh, Volker Krüger, Ole Madsen

Citations: 458 • 2015

Fast Nonlinear Control with Arbitrary Pole-Placement for Industrial Robots and Manipulators

Ε. Freund

Citations: 452 • 1982

Dynamic Model Identification for Industrial Robots

Jan Swevers, Walter Verdonck, Joris De Schutter

Citations: 393 • 2007

Digital twin driven human–robot collaborative assembly

Arne Bilberg, Ali Ahmad Malik

Citations: 387 • 2019

An overview of calibration technology of industrial robots

Zhibin Li, Shuai Li, Xin Luo

Citations: 365 • 2021

Robot arm geometric link parameter estimation

S. Hayati

Citations: 338 • 1983

Joint stiffness identification of six-revolute industrial serial robots

Claire Dumas, Stéphane Caro, Sébastien Garnier, Benoît Furet

Citations: 334 • 2011

Improving the absolute positioning accuracy of robot manipulators

S. Hayati, Maj Mirmirani

Citations: 321 • 1985

Modeling and Identification of an Industrial Robot for Machining Applications

Eberhard Abele, Matthias Weigold, Stefan Rothenbücher

Citations: 317 • 2007

Industrial Robot Forward Calibration Method and Results

Daniel E. Whitney, C. Lozinski, J. M. Rourke

Citations: 315 • 1986

Assessing the impact of industrial robots on manufacturing energy intensity in 38 countries

En‐Ze Wang, Chien‐Chiang Lee, Yaya Li

Citations: 291 • 2021

An adaptive iterative learning control algorithm with experiments on an industrial robot

Mikael Norrlöf

Citations: 261 • 2002

Stiffness-oriented posture optimization in robotic machining applications

Yingjie Guo, Huiyue Dong, An Li

Citations: 259 • 2015

A technique to calibrate industrial robots with experimental verification

R.P. Judd, A.B. Knasinski

Citations: 255 • 1990

Assessment of operator stress induced by robot collaboration in assembly

Tamio Arai, Ryu Kato, Masayuki Fujita

Citations: 248 • 2010

AR-based interaction for human-robot collaborative manufacturing

Antti Hietanen, Roel Pieters, Minna Lanz, Jyrki Latokartano, Joni‐Kristian Kämäräinen

Citations: 243 • 2019

Robust independent joint controller design for industrial robot manipulators

T.C. Hsia, Ty A. Lasky, Zhaomiao Guo

Citations: 237 • 1991