Aerodynamic force

Related papers: 20

About

Aerodynamic force refers to the forces generated when a body moves through air, arising from pressure distributions and fluid viscosity acting on surfaces such as wings, rotors, or blades. In robotics and AI, aerodynamic forces are central to understanding and controlling flying systems, ranging from insect-inspired micro air vehicles (MAVs) and flapping-wing robots to quadrotors and unmanned helicopters. Researchers study how wing shape, motion kinematics, flapping frequency, and stroke amplitude influence lift and thrust generation, often drawing inspiration from biological fliers like insects and bats. Computational models, robotic wing experiments, and high-speed imaging are used to characterize unsteady effects such as leading-edge vortices and wake interactions that dominate at low Reynolds numbers. Accurate aerodynamic force models are essential for designing efficient aerial robots, developing stable flight controllers, estimating external disturbances like wind, and enabling agile maneuvers. Understanding these forces bridges biology and engineering, informing the design of more capable, energy-efficient autonomous aerial systems.

Top Cited Papers

The aerodynamics of insect flight

Sanjay P. Sane

Citations: 1238 • 2003

The Aerodynamics of Free-Flight Maneuvers in <i>Drosophila</i>

Steven N. Fry, Rosalyn W. Sayaman, Michael H. Dickinson

Citations: 534 • 2003

Unsteady forces and flows in low Reynolds number hovering flight:two-dimensional computations<i>vs</i>robotic wing experiments

Z. Jane Wang, James M. Birch, Michael H. Dickinson

Citations: 508 • 2003

The influence of wing–wake interactions on the production of aerodynamic forces in flapping flight

James M. Birch, Michael H. Dickinson

Citations: 401 • 2003

Backstepping Approach for Controlling a Quadrotor Using Lagrange Form Dynamics

Abhijit Das, Frank L. Lewis, Kamesh Subbarao

Citations: 373 • 2009

Aerodynamic effects of flexibility in flapping wings

Liang Zhao, Qingfeng Huang, Xinyan Deng, Sanjay P. Sane

Citations: 272 • 2009

Aeromechanics of passive rotation in flapping flight

John P. Whitney, Robert J. Wood

Citations: 269 • 2010

Short-amplitude high-frequency wing strokes determine the aerodynamics of honeybee flight

Douglas L. Altshuler, William Dickson, Jason T. Vance, Michael H. Dickinson

Citations: 243 • 2005

The effect of advance ratio on the aerodynamics of revolving wings

William Dickson, Michael H. Dickinson

Citations: 164 • 2004

Aerodynamic and functional consequences of wing compliance

Andrew Mountcastle, Thomas L. Daniel

Citations: 125 • 2009

Flow interactions between uncoordinated flapping swimmers give rise to group cohesion

Joel W. Newbolt, Jun Zhang, Leif Ristroph

Citations: 103 • 2019

When wings touch wakes: understanding locomotor force control by wake–wing interference in insect wings

Fritz‐Olaf Lehmann

Citations: 92 • 2007

Mathematical Modeling and Experimental Identification of an Unmanned Helicopter Robot with Flybar Dynamics

S. K. Kim, Dawn M. Tilbury

Citations: 85 • 2004

On the aerodynamic characteristics of hovering rigid and flexible hawkmoth-like wings

Kim Boon Lua, Kean Chung Lai, T. T. Lim, K. S. Yeo

Citations: 83 • 2010

Falling with Style: Bats Perform Complex Aerial Rotations by Adjusting Wing Inertia

Attila Bergou, Sharon M. Swartz, Hamid Vejdani, Daniel K. Riskin, Lauren C. Reimnitz, Gabriel Taubin, Kenneth Breuer

Citations: 73 • 2015

Aerodynamic damping during rapid flight maneuvers in the fruit fly <i>Drosophila</i>

Bo Cheng, Steven N. Fry, Qingfeng Huang

Citations: 70 • 2010

Testing and System Identification of an Ornithopter in Longitudinal Flight

Jared A. Grauer, Evan Ulrich, James E. Hubbard, Darryll J. Pines, J. Sean Humbert

Citations: 64 • 2011

An improved quasi-steady aerodynamic model for insect wings that considers movement of the center of pressure

Jong-Seob Han, Joong-Kwan Kim, Jo Won Chang, Jae‐Hung Han

Citations: 60 • 2015

Instantaneous wing kinematics tracking and force control of a high-frequency flapping wing insect MAV

Jian Zhang, Bo Cheng, Xinyan Deng

Citations: 60 • 2016

Analysis and control of flapping flight: from biological to robotic insects

Luca Schenato, S. Shankar Sastry

Citations: 56 • 2003