Agricultural Robotic System: The Automation of Detection and Speech Control

Abstract

Agriculture industries often face challenges in manual tasks such as planting, harvesting, fertilizing, and detection, which can be time consuming and prone to errors. The "Agricultural Robotic System" project addresses these issues through a modular design that integrates advanced visual, speech recognition, and robotic technologies. This system is comprised of separate but interconnected modules for vision detection and speech recognition, creating a flexible and adaptable solution. The vision detection module uses computer vision techniques, trained on YOLOv5 and deployed on the Jetson Nano in TensorRT format, to accurately detect and identify different items. A robotic arm module then precisely controls the picking up of seedlings or seeds, and arranges them in specific locations. The speech recognition module enhances intelligent human robot interaction, allowing for efficient and intuitive control of the system. This modular approach improves the efficiency and accuracy of agricultural tasks, demonstrating the potential of robotics in the agricultural industry.