Digitization of agriculture: innovative technologies and development models

Abstract

Abstract No country can exist apart from others in the context of globalization and integration. All states integrated by foreign economic relations. Significant changes in the structure, organization, and geography of world trade have taken place in the past two decades. New significant exporters have appeared since the beginning of the early ninety. China is the world’s largest exporter. Other countries are increasing their export capacity to become major global suppliers. The emergence of global economic chains has aggravated the competitive struggle between countries and transnational corporations for spheres of influence. The agro-industrial complex traditionally remains a priority and strategically important sector of the economy for Russia. The article discusses the full use of the export potential of the agro-industrial complex of the country and the key role of integration into the global economic space. The authors reveal a pool of promising technologies for the development of the agroindustrial complex of Russia, such as: Internet of Things, blockchain, robotics, unmanned aerial vehicles. The article forms a conclusion about the possibility of the practical application of each technology, as well as the need to develop a systematic and well-considered state approach for the introduction of a new generation of digital technologies and financial technologies in agriculture.