Robotic radical nephroureterectomy in a patient with situs inversus totalis

摘要

Situs inversus totalis is a rare anatomical variant in which all major organs and blood vessels are mirrored from left to right. We present a case of upper tract urothelial carcinoma in a patient with situs inversus who underwent robotic-assisted laparoscopic nephroureterectomy. We utilized conventional surgical approaches and a successful oncologic outcome was achieved.