Adrian Carlos

Barts Health NHS Trust, Royal London Hospital

Papers

Total Citations

H-Index

About

Adrian Carlos is a leading researcher in orthopaedic biomechanics, with a focused expertise on the acromioclavicular (AC) joint. His work has fundamentally advanced the understanding of shoulder instability, particularly the critical distinction between horizontal and vertical plane stability. In his seminal 2020 biomechanical study, Carlos precisely quantified the ligamentous and capsular restraints governing anterior-posterior and superior-inferior laxity, providing a foundational framework for surgical reconstruction. This work, cited 17 times, is essential reading for orthopaedic surgeons. He further translated this knowledge in a 2021 study that evaluated how different AC joint reconstruction implants restore native stability. By demonstrating that current implants have a "differing ability" to control both planes of motion, Carlos highlighted a critical gap in clinical practice, directly informing implant selection and surgical technique. His research is pivotal for improving patient outcomes following high-grade AC joint injuries, where persistent instability can cause significant symptoms. Carlos’s work bridges the gap between basic joint mechanics and practical surgical solutions, establishing him as a key voice in shoulder surgery.