Revolutionising industrial operations: The synergy of multiagent robotic systems and blockchain technology in operations planning and control

Abstract

• Exploration the role of MARS and BCT in reshaping industrial operations. • Proposal of a taxonomy for MARS, BCT and OPC principles. • Discussion of benefits and current limitations for MARS, BCT and OPC integration. This article presents a meticulous literature review that focuses on the integration of blockchain technology (BCT) into multiagent robotic systems (MARS) for operations planning and control (OPC) in industrial settings. By employing a systematic approach involving research question formulation, document exploration, article screening and data analysis, we rigorously examined 276 articles from scientific databases, including WOS, IEEEXplore, and Scopus. By the PRISMA, CIMO, and Cochrane methodologies, we developed a refined selection process and established a clear taxonomy that elucidates the intricate relations among MARS, BCT and OPC based on their objectives, findings, solution methodologies, industry sectors, limitations and benefits. We additionally conducted an in-depth analysis of the current state of the art, by critically evaluating existing research. With this comprehensive review, we answered pertinent research questions by unveiling the profound benefits of applying BCT to MARS in production planning and operations. Notably, this integration enhances data security, ensures the traceability of MARS activities, and significantly improves transparency, efficiency and overall operational robustness in OPC in industrial contexts to provide valuable insights for companies to consider adopting this technology in their industrial operations.