Spectral Cues for Robust Sound Localization with Pinnae

Abstract

An important ability in auditory robots is the localization of sound source. In this paper, a robust method to localize the vertical direction of the sound source with two microphones and pinnae is proposed. In order to achieve vertical sound source localization, the method of detecting spectral cues, the relationship between spectral cues and source direction are studied. In addition, this paper considers sound source separation in order to recognize and isolate spectral cues only from the sound source in order to make the method robust to extraneous noise. Furthermore the authors designed an audio servo with the proposed spectral cues and implemented the method in an actual robot. The experimental results confirmed the effectiveness of the method