Integrating artificial intelligence with SLAM technology for robotic navigation and localization in unknown environments

Abstract

In the era of advancing technology, unmanned inspection robots have become indispensable for their efficiency, precision, and safety. Key to their autonomous operation is Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) technology, which allows robots to navigate and create maps of unknown environments in real-time. This article explores the integration of SLAM with artificial intelligence, highlighting its role in robotic navigation, localization, and obstacle avoidance. Specifically, we delve into SLAM's principles, its implementation with LiDAR technology, and its application in autonomous robot localization. Furthermore, we introduce a collaborative mapping algorithm based on ORB-SLAM3, enhancing map construction efficiency and real-time performance. Through our exploration, we illustrate the transformative potential of SLAM technology, paving the way for safer and more efficient robotic inspection systems across various industries.