Design and Control of a Compliant Parallel Manipulator for a Mobile Platform

Abstract

Abstract We describe a novel design for a compliant arm that can be mounted on a mobile robot. The main features of the arm are the in-parallel architecture of the arm and a novel control scheme that allows us to easily control the Cartesian stiffness or impedance in the plane. Because the arm is compliant, a mobile robot can manipulate or interact with objects that are not precisely positioned in the environment. Further, a mobile robot equipped with such an arm can cooperate with other mobile robots in manipulation tasks. For example, two such arms can hold an object in a stable grasp by applying and maintaining appropriate contact forces with the appropriate stiffness. We present experimental results that show the performance of the compliant arm and the use of the arm while two platforms cooperate in a manipulation task.